Skip to content

What do you do when someone claims against your business?

Tell your insurer as soon as you know of an incident that could lead to a claim, and do not admit liability, offer or pay anything without its written consent. The insurer can take over the defence. Your 3 years to claim from the insurer run from when the third party sues you or recovers from you.

Updated 2 min read

What do you do first when someone is hurt or their property is damaged?

Tell your insurer as soon as you can. GIG Gulf’s wording says you must give notice as soon as practicable after you become aware of an event that may lead to a claim, with all the particulars.1 If malicious damage, robbery, theft or fraud is suspected, tell the police straight away and get a police report.1

Take every practical step to stop further injury or damage, and keep damaged property unaltered for as long as the insurer needs.1

What must you not do?

Do not admit liability, offer, promise or pay anything to the claimant without the insurer’s written consent, and do not negotiate with them.1 The Civil Transactions Law allows a policy to release the insurer if you admit liability or pay compensation without its consent. That does not apply when you only confirm a fact, or the payment was in the insurer’s interest.2

Do not admit liability, offer, promise or pay anything to the claimant without the insurer’s written consent.

What information will the insurer ask for?

ADNIC asks for these details to open a liabilities claim:3

Table 1.What ADNIC asks for when you report a liabilities claim, as of 12 November 2026.
Item
Policy number
Mobile number and email address
Time, date and location of the incident
Description of what happened
Estimated value of the loss

GIG Gulf asks for a completed claim form and its list of supporting documents, which it sends after you first report the claim, and details of any other insurance covering the same event within 30 days.1

How do you report it?

By the routes your insurer publishes. ADNIC takes liabilities claims by phone, fax or email, with separate contacts for Abu Dhabi and Dubai.3 Tokio Marine registers general claims by email to genclaim@tmnf.ae or on 04 350 2777.4 Your schedule or policy booklet gives your insurer’s claims contact.

Who handles the claim against you?

The insurer, if it chooses. GIG Gulf can take over and conduct the defence or settlement in your name and has full discretion over the claim and any proceedings. You must give it the information and help it reasonably needs.1 ADNIC assesses the case, may inspect the damage in person, and sends a claim reference number by SMS within a couple of days of opening the claim.3

How long do you have?

The injured person has 3 years from learning of the damage and who caused it to claim against you.2 When your claim against your insurer arises from a third party’s claim, your 3 years run from the day the third party sues you or recovers compensation from you.2 Work out your dates with the claim time limits calculator.

If the insurer turns your claim down, ask for its reasons in writing and follow how to complain about an insurer.

The small print
  • Late notice. A policy condition that removes your cover because you were late reporting the event to the authorities, or late sending documents, is void if the delay had a valid excuse.2
  • Articles. Civil Transactions Law issued by Federal Decree-Law No. 25 of 2025: Article 958 (void conditions), Article 959 (admission and payment without consent), Article 965 (liability insurance), Article 966 (3-year limit), Article 258 (claims for harm).2
  • Fraud. GIG Gulf’s wording says all rights under the policy are forfeited if a claim is fraudulent.1

Sources

4

1GIG Gulf, Business Secure, Beauty and Personal Care policy handbook. Claims procedure. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Business Secure, Beauty and Personal Care policy handbook

2UAE Legislation, Federal Decree by Law No. (25) of 2025 Promulgating the Civil Transactions Law. Effective 1 Jun 2026. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Federal Decree by Law No. (25) of 2025 Promulgating the Civil Transactions Law

3Abu Dhabi National Insurance Company, Liabilities claims. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Liabilities claims

4Tokio Marine and Nichido Fire Insurance, UAE, Report a Claim. Last checked 12 Nov 2026. Source document: Report a Claim

Owner
Publicliabilityinsurance.ae research team
Last review
Next review due
11 May 2027
Status
Published

Report an error